Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS):-
It is also called as Inflammatory bowel disease ( IBD )
There is two forms of idiopathic 1) Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
2) Crohn Disease
Etiology:-
- Infection Agent, Environment, and immune system
- The inflammation response with IBD may indicate abnormal regulation of the normal immune system.
- Smoking appears to protective for ulcerative colitis but it harmful for Crohn's disease.
- The both idiopathic deffer in two general aspect 1) Anatomical site
2) Depth of involvement
Treatment of IBD:-
1.General treatment:
- High Fiber Diet, Rich in Soluble Fiber.
- Reduce mental stress
- Anxiety
- Tension
- Yoga and mental relation technical
- Change in lifestyle
2. Medicine Treatment:
(a) If Diarrhoea Predomint IBS:
1.Tab.Colospa 135mg TDS (20 min before meal)
2.Tab.Lopamide 2mg BD
3.Tab.shelcal 500mg 1OD
(b) If Constipation predominant IBS :
Note... Avoid anti-spasmodic and Tricyclic anti-depressant, They increase the constipation
1.Tab.Gental laxative but don't give a long period
2.Cap.Loftil 20mg OD
3.Tab.Morease 1 TDS
(c) For other symptoms:
1.If abdominal cramps give Tab.Eldicet 50mg 1 BD
2.If bloating, fullness is distressing then give Tab.Unienzyme 1 BD
3.If mucus in stools + Diarrhea then give Tab.fasigyn 500mg
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